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dihydroxycholesterol OHC was recently identified by
2021-01-26

7α,25-dihydroxycholesterol (7α,25-OHC) was recently identified by classic analytical methods as a high-affinity ligand for EBI2 (Hannedouche et al., 2011; Liu et al., 2011). 7α,25-OHC was previously identified as an intermediate in the alternate pathway of hepatic bile Madecassic acid receptor synth
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br Materials and Methods br
2021-01-26

Materials and Methods Acknowledgements Authors would like to thank Mr. Pritam Naskar and Mr. Dibya Mukherjee for their help. Authors also acknowledge the help of Mr. Barun Mahata and Dr. Kaushik Biswas, Division of Molecular Medicine, Bose Institute, for human cDNA samples. P.A.B. and A.B.D. w
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br Discussion Previous studies have reported conflicting ass
2021-01-26

Discussion Previous studies have reported conflicting association results between the functional variant DBH −1021C>T and PD [8], [9]. Our findings would suggest that DBH −1021C>T does not dramatically decrease the risk of disease although it may marginally affect symptomatic AAO. However, whethe
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Since protein kinase CK has over known substrates
2021-01-26

Since protein kinase CK2 has over 300 known substrates we examined if the inhibitory effects described above could also be detected using another substrate. Therefore, we employed the synthetic peptide RRRADDSDDDDD which is often used in CK2 inhibitory studies. Quite contrary to the phosphorylation
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br Methods br Results br Discussion
2021-01-26

Methods Results Discussion Literature showed SN was well studied for its antigastric ulcer, antiinflammatory, antihyperglycemic, and antihyperlipidemic properties. Although a recent publication reported that SN was found to exert its regulatory effect in animal cholesterol levels, the exact
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We analyzed whether HaCaT cells treated
2021-01-26

We analyzed whether HaCaT Talabostat mesylate treated with PLD can alter the expression of genes involved in DNA damage response. Key DNA damage cues activate the sensory DNA-PK/ATM/ATR kinases, which relay two parallel cascades that ultimately serve to inactivate the Cyclin B-cdc2 complex. The pro
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In normal chow fed mice EP deficiency also decreased the
2021-01-26

In normal chow fed mice, EP4 deficiency also decreased the expression of CYP8B1, the downstream target of CYP7A1. Similarly, knockdown of EP4 with small interfering RNA reduced the expression of CYP8B1 in HepG2 cells. Therefore, it was anticipated that there would be an increased expression of CYP8B
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Ristocetin A sulfate synthesis Compound was prepared from ch
2021-01-26

Compound was prepared from 6-chloroindole () () by acylation, to give , and subsequent reduction to give . The thiazole was then installed using conditions developed by Buchwald and co-workers to give . Hydrolysis of the ester yielded the thiazole Ristocetin A sulfate synthesis derivative (). Der
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Three structurally relat
2021-01-26

Acknowledgements Introduction Three structurally related fungal metabolites have been isolated from chloroform extracts of submerged rice cultures of Aspergillus terreus 23-1 from stored unhulled rice in Taiwan; these were named territrems A–C to indicate their biological origin (A. terreus) a
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br Results br Discussion The ubiquitin system has in
2021-01-25

Results Discussion The ubiquitin system has in recent years become an exciting area for drug discovery (Cohen and Tcherpakov, 2010), as multiple enzymatic steps within the ubiquitylation process are druggable. The potential of targeting the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway was first demonstrated i
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Some pyrimidine analogs are substrate based inhibitors that
2021-01-25

Some pyrimidine analogs are substrate-based inhibitors that bind to the dihydroorotate binding site, but most reported inhibitors of DHODH bind to the site occupied by the ubiquinone co-factor., , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , X-ray crystallographic studies of inhibitor complexes with DHODH and DHOD
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That DGAT mediated hepatic steatosis did not lead to
2021-01-25

That DGAT-mediated hepatic steatosis did not lead to insulin resistance was clearly demonstrated in Liv-DGAT2-low mice by their normal blood glucose and plasma insulin levels, normal glucose and insulin tolerance, normal insulin sensitivity by hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp studies, and normal he
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Sulindac An important strength of our study
2021-01-25

An important strength of our study is the use of an elastic net regression model to select the variable and construct the model, which performed ideally in terms of both predictive accuracy and sparsity for the high-dimensional datasets [16]. As a result, the apparent predictive effect of multiple c
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br Conflict of interest br
2021-01-25

Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Biotechnology Research Center, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, China (No. 2016KBC05), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31370600 and 31300508), the Zhejiang Science and Technology Major Program on
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In a study on the
2021-01-25

In a study on the time course of a mechanism-based inactivation of CYP3A by HIV protease inhibitors, Katzenmaier et al. [37] reported that the suppression of CYP3A activity continued for threedays after the discontinuation of ritonavir. In the present study, the CYP3A activity on day 28 after a seve
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