• GLP also showed cardioprotective effects i

  2019-12-02

  

  GLP-1 also showed cardioprotective effects (i.e., infarct size reduction and ejection fraction improvement) in experimental models of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by suppressing caspase-3 activation and preventing apoptosis of cardiomyocytes [[50], [51]]. Of note, such a cardioprotection w

• br Phenotypic responses alkylation induced cell death

  2019-12-02

  

  Phenotypic responses: alkylation-induced cell death and mutagenesis E. coli alkB mutants were isolated in a screen for strains specifically sensitive to the cytotoxicity of MMS but not UV-irradiation. This was the first indication that the AlkB protein is a primary cellular defence against alkyla

• Next the BE obtained for

  2019-12-02

  

  Next, the BE obtained for the different complexes were evaluated. From the BE obtained from our MD simulations, a very good binder can be differentiated from a very weak binder (−11.85 kcal/mol for MTX vs. −6.74 and −3.61 kcal/mol for compounds 14b and 15c, respectively) but ligands with similar bin

• Previous studies reported that NE and MHPG are

  2019-12-02

  

  Previous studies reported that NE and MHPG are deeply involved in depression and that NE reuptake inhibitors are approved for use in patients with depression (for review, see [2]). We found increased hippocampal content of NE and MHPG in the CORT-treated CRTH2−/− mice (Fig. 3). In the hippocampus, a

• In a previous study we reported that

  2019-12-02

  

  In a previous study we reported that the systemic administration of the α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist prazosin attenuates the deficit in TAK-901 reward function associated with precipitated nicotine withdrawal (Bruijnzeel et al., 2010). One of the aims of the present experiments was to investiga

• Recently we have observed that pharmacological PPAR

  2019-12-02

  

  Recently, we have observed that pharmacological PPARα and PPARβ/δ activation regulates the expression of genes involved in FA metabolism such as FAT/CD36, CPT1, LCAD and MCAD in Sertoli cells. We have also observed that PPARβ/δ activation can simultaneously regulate the expression of the above-menti

• Mass spectrometry has previously been used

  2019-12-02

  

  Mass spectrometry has previously been used to examine the presence of Hyp in recombinant collagen, using hydrolysates to identify the individual imino acid, equivalent to an amino SP 141 analysis [33], and also by analysis of mass changes to tryptic peptides [34]. The present study, however, has ex

• Cx platin could improve the level of

  2019-12-02

  

  Cx-platin could improve the level of cellular uptake and DNA platination, hence triggering distinct DNA damage repair pathways. The data (Fig. 3B, C and D) demonstrated that Cx-platin could increase the foci number of γH2AX in cancer cells, preventing the efficient DSBs repair. This gives a good exp

• br Conflict of Interest br Statement of

  2019-12-02

  

  Conflict of Interest Statement of Authorship Introduction Plant endopeptidases are involved in many important biological processes. Recent developments in molecular biological techniques have revealed trace amounts of endopeptidases play essential roles in plant development, turnover of pho

• Results from experiments in model systems have

  2019-12-02

  

  Results from experiments in model systems have suggested that the DPRs translated from the HRE of C9ORF72 are toxic and play a role in disease pathogenesis (reviewed in Taylor et al. (2016)). Although the DPRs are present in neurons and glia in various regions of the central nervous system (CNS) ear

• br Significance Our understanding of the ubiquitin

  2019-12-02

  

  Significance Our understanding of the ubiquitin biology has been rapidly expanding. The role of the ubiquitin system in the pathogenesis of numerous disease states has increased the interest in finding new strategies to pharmacologically interfere with the enzymes responsible of the ubiquitinatio

• br Conflict of interest br

  2019-11-30

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgments We thank Jianru Zuo (Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China) for providing fbr11-1 seeds. We are grateful to Carol MacKintosh and the DSTT at the University of Dundee (UK) for anti-RD21 antibodies. This

• br Materials and methods br Results The

  2019-11-30

  

  Materials and methods Results The BUN and creatinine levels in the saline-treated CRF group were found to be significantly higher than those in the sham-operated control rats treated with either montelukast or saline (p these pro-inflammatory mediators were significantly decreased (pParecoxib

• Here we also took attempt to evaluate

  2019-11-30

  

  Here we also took attempt to evaluate the CYP mediated inhibition potential of S. chirata and its biomarker ursolic beta lactamase on pooled RLM by CYP-CO complex assay. We observed that S. chirata extract and ursolic acid showed less enzyme inhibition than known inhibitor (ketoconazole). It exhibit

• The corticotropin releasing factor CRF also

  2019-11-30

  

  The corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) also referred to as corticotropin-releasing hormone, is a key mediator of mammalian endocrine, behavioral, autonomic, and immune responses to stress (Vale et al., 1981, Owens and Nemeroff, 1991, Bale and Vale, 2004). Within the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal

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